Introduction
Do you have a staff rewards and incentives scheme in your business? If you don’t, you should have. Rewards and incentives work well to improve staff performance. But there are some tricky little traps. Watch out for them.
1. Lack Of A Clear Business Connection
Rewards and incentives have two purposes – to reward staff and to enhance your business. You need to make the connection absolutely clear. And ensure that your employees clearly understand and appreciate that connection.
2. Absence Of A Proper Scheme
Rewards and incentives should comprise an intact system. The system or scheme should have specific goals. The value or nature of the reward should be clearly related to the goals. One off “slings” of cash or time off or gifts may be part of the system. But they are not the system.
3. Ignoring The Team
Many otherwise sound staff rewards and incentive schemes focus entirely on individual performance. They ignore contribution to team effectiveness. This allows individuals to manipulate the scheme to their own advantage. An outstanding salesperson may earn massive incentives while the sales team fails as a whole. That’s not good for your business. Include team goals when assessing reward entitlements.
4. Lack Of Clear Performance Standards
It’s so simple. If you lack clear, demonstrable, measurable staff performance standards, you can’t have a totally successful rewards and incentives scheme. Both you and your staff must know the standards. They must also know “how they’re going” in meeting them. And they must be perfectly clear about the relationship between standards and rewards. A scheme without performance standards is about as useful as a clock without hands.
5. Using Only Monetary Rewards
Money is only one form of reward. Depending on the personal income tax system in your state or country, large monetary rewards may even be a disincentive. The following actual cases show alternatives.
1. In a “production line” type repair business, overall performance goals are set each month. These are related to inventory levels. When the prescribed inventory levels are attained before month end, all staff earn a day off on full pay. This is additional to specific performance based monthly rewards.
2. In a home maintenance business, tradesperson receive rewards for customer commendations, upsells, referrals and various specific examples of superior performance. But recalls, where a customer requires the tradesperson to return to adjust something they should have fixed on the original call, are an accepted part of the industry. They cost the company dearly. Management introduced an incentive. When a tradesperson completes a month with no recalls he or she receives a half day off on full pay. Recalls fell to less than 1% of all work.
6. Rewarding What You Already Pay For
You pay your employees a basic salary. In return, you expect a certain level of performance. When an employee meets your performance expectations, he or she has satisfied the “basic contract”. You could reward cumulative “ideal” performance e.g six months without any customer complaint. Do not generally pay incentives for performance that you could reasonably expect in return for basic salary.
7. Rewarding Behaviour
This is a common error. Your scheme must reward performance: staff achievements on the job. Rewarding behaviour: what staff do that may or may not achieve results debases the incentives. In other words, reward sales closed, not calls made. Reward orders processed and delivered, not paperwork completed. Reward results not process.
8. Lack Of Transparency
Your scheme should be open and available to all involved. No secret entries: no “little black books”: no “wink, wink, nudge, nudge” tricks known only to a few favoured employees. Every employee involved should know the rules. Records of rewards, who received them, why and their value should be easily available to all. This means that you must establish accurate and reliable records of achievement.
9. Absence of Self Assessment
Every employee should know how they’re progressing towards earning incentives. Make this information available weekly and, if possible, daily. It’s in your interests to enable employees to “self assess”. They need to adjust and improve their performance without your intervention.
10. Limiting The Range Of Rewards
You can reward virtually anything you like. But it must clearly enhance the business and be performance based. Don’t limit yourself to only one performance measure. If the performance saves or makes extra money or adds value to the business, consider including it as part of your scheme.
Conclusion
Many staff reward and incentive schemes seem to fall short. But it’s not usually because the value of the reward and incentives isn’t appropriate, valuable and worthwhile. They fail because a manager has been caught in one or more of the traps I’ve mentioned. Where this occurs, you lose a powerful and valuable motivation tool.
What To Do Now
What are you rewarding in your business? What do your staff believe you’re rewarding? Do you have a true rewards and incentive scheme? If you don’t, you’re missing a major motivating force. Tell me what you think.
quite comprehensive and helpful. i liked trap number 6
G’Day Malvern,
Glad that you found the post helpful. I’m afraid that trap 6 is a common mistake. It’s a problem you’re likely to have when you lack clear, specific, measureable performance standards. You comments are always welcome,
Thanks
Leon
I enjoyed alot ur post, thank you for the useful advice.Just one small question: i understood that rewarding has to be connected to a clear/measurable performance and that behavior should not be considered here. But what about those people in a team, who always have initiative in doing more,in helping others, they have a positive attitude and willing to help with replying to other members emails or helping the team with specific queries.How can u reward people for being proactive and willing to help the team, especially in those moments when you have to delegate tasks within the team and only few are willing to help?
thanks,hope i made myself clear enough.
have a great day!
Maria
G’Day Maria,
Thanks for your generous comments. The situation you describe isn’t unusual. Some team members make greater contributions to team success than others.
Firstly, try to ensure that Individual rewards are tied to team performance. Be careful about providing extra individual rewards based on your perception of their individual contributions. That sort of thing threatens team cohesion.
I think that successful team performance depends largely on role and goal clarification. All members of the team must agree on the goals of the team. They must also accept both their role in the team and the roles of the other members. If you look under the heading ‘Team development” in the blog categories, you’ll find a number of articles about this topic.
Maria, i trust that my comments are helpful. Please feel free to contact me again if you feel that I can help further.
Best Wishes
Leon